fragmentTransformations.xsd How to encode Transformation and ConcatenatedOperation definitions for WCTS image profile. Primary editor: Arliss Whiteside. Last updated 2005-09-12 Copyright (c) Open Geospatial consortium (2005) Basic encoding for reference system objects, simplifying and restricting the DefinitionType as needed. The name by which this reference system is identified. Description of a spatial and/or temporal reference system used by a dataset. Set of alterative identifications of this reference system. The first srsID, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. Comments on or information about this reference system, including source information. An identification of a reference system. Association to a reference system, either referencing or containing the definition of that reference system. Abstract coordinate reference system, usually defined by a coordinate system and a datum. This abstract complexType shall not be used, extended, or restricted, in an Application Schema, to define a concrete subtype with a meaning equivalent to a concrete subtype specified in this document. Association to a CRS abstract coordinate reference system, either referencing or containing the definition of that CRS. An identification of a CRS object. The first use of the IdentifierType for an object, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. The code or name for this Identifier, often from a controlled list or pattern defined by a code space. The optional codeSpace attribute is normally included to identify or reference a code space within which one or more codes are defined. This code space is often defined by some authority organization, where one organization may define multiple code spaces. The range and format of each Code Space identifier is defined by that code space authority. Information about that code space authority can be included as metaDataProperty elements which are optionally allowed in all CRS objects. Remarks about this code or alias. Identifier of the version of the associated codeSpace or code, as specified by the codeSpace or code authority. This version is included only when the "code" or "codeSpace" uses versions. When appropriate, the version is identified by the effective date, coded using ISO 8601 date format. Information about this object or code. Contains text or refers to external text. Description of domain of usage, or limitations of usage, for which this CRS object is valid. Basic encoding for coordinate operation objects, simplifying and restricting the DefinitionType as needed. The name by which this coordinate operation is identified. A mathematical operation on coordinates that transforms or converts coordinates to another coordinate reference system. Many but not all coordinate operations (from CRS A to CRS B) also uniquely define the inverse operation (from CRS B to CRS A). In some cases, the operation method algorithm for the inverse operation is the same as for the forward algorithm, but the signs of some operation parameter values must be reversed. In other cases, different algorithms are required for the forward and inverse operations, but the same operation parameter values are used. If (some) entirely different parameter values are needed, a different coordinate operation shall be defined. Set of alternative identifications of this coordinate operation. The first coordinateOperationID, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. Comments on or information about this coordinate operation, including source information. An identification of a coordinate operation. Version of the coordinate transformation (i.e., instantiation due to the stochastic nature of the parameters). Mandatory when describing a transformation, and should not be supplied for a conversion. Association to the source CRS (coordinate reference system) of this coordinate operation. Association to the target CRS (coordinate reference system) of this coordinate operation. For constraints on multiplicity of "sourceCRS" and "targetCRS", see UML model of Coordinate Operation package in OGC Abstract Specification topic 2. Association to a coordinate operation, either referencing or containing the definition of that coordinate operation. An ordered sequence of two or more single coordinate operations. The sequence of operations is constrained by the requirement that the source coordinate reference system of step (n+1) must be the same as the target coordinate reference system of step (n). The source coordinate reference system of the first step and the target coordinate reference system of the last step are the source and target coordinate reference system associated with the concatenated operation. Instead of a forward operation, an inverse operation may be used for one or more of the operation steps mentioned above, if the inverse operation is uniquely defined by the forward operation. Ordered sequence of associations to the two or more single operations used by this concatenated operation. Association to a single operation. Association to a concatenated operation, either referencing or containing the definition of that concatenated operation. A single (not concatenated) coordinate operation. Association to a single operation, either referencing or containing the definition of that single operation. A parameterized mathematical operation on coordinates that transforms or converts coordinates to another coordinate reference system. This coordinate operation uses an operation method, usually with associated parameter values. However, operation methods and parameter values are directly associated with concrete subtypes, not with this abstract type. This abstract complexType shall not be directly used, extended, or restricted in a compliant Application Schema. Association to an abstract operation, either referencing or containing the definition of that operation. Association to the operation method used by this coordinate operation. Composition association to a parameter value used by this coordinate operation. An abstract operation on coordinates that usually includes a change of Datum. The parameters of a coordinate transformation are empirically derived from data containing the coordinates of a series of points in both coordinate reference systems. This computational process is usually "over-determined", allowing derivation of error (or accuracy) estimates for the transformation. Also, the stochastic nature of the parameters may result in multiple (different) versions of the same coordinate transformation. This abstract complexType is expected to be extended for well-known operation methods with many Transformation instances, in Application Schemas that define operation-method-specialized value element names and contents. This transformation uses an operation method with associated parameter values. However, operation methods and parameter values are directly associated with concrete subtypes, not with this abstract type. All concrete types derived from this type shall extend this type to include a "usesMethod" element that references one "OperationMethod" element. Similarly, all concrete types derived from this type shall extend this type to include one or more elements each named "uses...Value" that each use the type of an element substitutable for the "_generalParameterValue" element. Association to a general transformation, either referencing or containing the definition of that transformation. A concrete operation on coordinates that usually includes a change of datum. The parameters of a coordinate transformation are empirically derived from data containing the coordinates of a series of points in both coordinate reference systems. This computational process is usually "over-determined", allowing derivation of error (or accuracy) estimates for the transformation. Also, the stochastic nature of the parameters may result in multiple (different) versions of the same coordinate transformation. This concrete complexType can be used for all operation methods, without using an Application Schema that defines operation-method-specialized element names and contents, especially for methods with only one Transformation instance. Unordered set of composition associations to the set of parameter values used by this transformation operation. Association to a transformation, either referencing or containing the definition of that transformation. Abstract parameter value or group of parameter values. This abstract complexType is expected to be extended and restricted for well-known operation methods with many instances, in Application Schemas that define operation-method-specialized element names and contents. Specific parameter value elements are directly contained in concrete subtypes, not in this abstract type. All concrete types derived from this type shall extend this type to include one "...Value" element with an appropriate type, which should be one of the element types allowed in the ParameterValueType. In addition, all derived concrete types shall extend this type to include a "valueOfParameter" element that references one element substitutable for the "OperationParameter" element. A parameter value, ordered sequence of values, or reference to a file of parameter values. This concrete complexType can be used for operation methods without using an Application Schema that defines operation-method-specialized element names and contents, especially for methods with only one instance. This complexType can be used, extended, or restricted for well-known operation methods, especially for methods with many instances. Numeric value of an operation parameter, with its associated unit of measure. Value of an angle operation parameter, in either degree-minute-second format or single value format. String value of an operation parameter. A string value does not have an associated unit of measure. Positive integer value of an operation parameter, usually used for a count. An integer value does not have an associated unit of measure. Boolean value of an operation parameter. A Boolean value does not have an associated unit of measure. Ordered sequence of two or more numeric values of an operation parameter list, where each value has the same associated unit of measure. An element of this type contains a space-separated sequence of double values. Ordered sequence of two or more integer values of an operation parameter list, usually used for counts. These integer values do not have an associated unit of measure. An element of this type contains a space-separated sequence of integer values. Reference to a file or a part of a file containing one or more parameter values, each numeric value with its associated unit of measure. When referencing a part of a file, that file must contain multiple identified parts, such as an XML encoded document. Furthermore, the referenced file or part of a file can reference another part of the same or different files, as allowed in XML documents. Association to the operation parameter that this is a value of. A group of related parameter values. The same group can be repeated more than once in a Conversion, Transformation, or higher level parameterValueGroup, if those instances contain different values of one or more parameterValues which suitably distinquish among those groups. This concrete complexType can be used for operation methods without using an Application Schema that defines operation-method-specialized element names and contents, especially for methods with only one instance. This complexType can be used, extended, or restricted for well-known operation methods, especially for methods with many instances. Unordered set of composition associations to the parameter values and groups of values included in this group. A composition association to a parameter value or group of values included in this group. Association to the operation parameter group for which this element provides parameter values. Basic encoding for operation method objects, simplifying and restricting the DefinitionType as needed. The name by which this operation method is identified. Definition of an algorithm used to perform a coordinate operation. Most operation methods use a number of operation parameters, although some coordinate conversions use none. Each coordinate operation using the method assigns values to these parameters. Set of alternative identifications of this operation method. The first methodID, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. Comments on or information about this operation method, including source information. Unordered list of associations to the set of operation parameters and parameter groups used by this operation method. An identification of an operation method. Formula(s) used by this operation method. The value may be a reference to a publication. Note that the operation method may not be analytic, in which case this element references or contains the procedure, not an analytic formula. Number of dimensions in the source CRS of this operation method. Number of dimensions in the target CRS of this operation method. Association to an operation parameter or parameter group used by this operation method. Association to a concrete general-purpose operation method, either referencing or containing the definition of that method. Abstract definition of a parameter or group of parameters used by an operation method. The minimum number of times that values for this parameter group or parameter are required. If this attribute is omitted, the minimum number is one. Association to an operation parameter or group, either referencing or containing the definition of that parameter or group. Basic encoding for operation parameter objects, simplifying and restricting the DefinitionType as needed. The name by which this operation parameter is identified. The definition of a parameter used by an operation method. Most parameter values are numeric, but other types of parameter values are possible. This complexType is expected to be used or extended for all operation methods, without defining operation-method-specialized element names. Set of alternative identifications of this operation parameter. The first parameterID, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. Comments on or information about this operation parameter, including source information. An identification of an operation parameter. Association to an operation parameter, either referencing or containing the definition of that parameter. Basic encoding for operation parameter group objects, simplifying and restricting the DefinitionType as needed. The name by which this operation parameter group is identified. The definition of a group of parameters used by an operation method. This complexType is expected to be used or extended for all applicable operation methods, without defining operation-method-specialized element names. Set of alternative identifications of this operation parameter group. The first groupID, if any, is normally the primary identification code, and any others are aliases. Comments on or information about this operation parameter group, including source information. Unordered list of associations to the set of operation parameters that are members of this group. An identification of an operation parameter group. The maximum number of times that values for this parameter group can be included. If this attribute is omitted, the maximum number is one. Association to an operation parameter that is a member of a group. Association to an operation parameter, either referencing or containing the definition of that parameter.